Data Breach
A security incident leading to unauthorized access, alteration, or loss (disclosure, or destruction) of personal data (Article 4(12)).
Encryption
Converting data into a secure format to prevent unauthorized access during transmission or storage (Recital 83).
Incident Response Plan
A structured approach for managing and mitigating the impact of data breaches (not explicitly defined in GDPR but essential for compliance under Articles 33–34).
